S&P Global Ratings has lifted Adani Ports’ long-term credit rating to BBB a landmark move placing APSEZ on equal footing with India’s own sovereign rating. Strong cash flows, a disciplined leverage strategy, and a massive expansion blueprint drove this historic upgrade.

Adani Ports Gets a Landmark Credit Upgrade From S&P
Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited widely known as APSEZ has received a significant boost from the global financial world. S&P Global Ratings upgraded the company’s long-term issuer credit rating to “BBB” from “BBB-“. The rating comes with a “Stable” outlook. This upgrade puts APSEZ on the same credit level as India’s own sovereign rating given by S&P a rare and remarkable achievement for any Indian corporate.
The upgrade covers both its long-term issuer credit and the issue rating on its senior unsecured notes. At the heart of this decision robust cash generation, tight leverage controls, and the company’s proven ability to fund bold expansion without damaging its financial health.
CEO Calls It a Defining Moment for APSEZ
APSEZ’s Whole-time Director and CEO Ashwani Gupta described the development as a defining milestone. “This S&P upgrade is a landmark achievement for the company. Attaining a rating at par with India’s sovereign rating reflects the strength of our business model, the resilience of our cash flows, the quality of our infrastructure assets, and our unwavering commitment to financial discipline,” he said.
He further added “This upgrade comes at a time when APSEZ is executing one of the most ambitious growth programmes in the global ports and logistics sector and is testament to APSEZ’s disciplined approach to capital allocation.”
Why S&P Decided to Upgrade: The Key Rationale
S&P laid out three core reasons for this upgrade. First APSEZ’s strong financial position can comfortably absorb high-growth spending plans. Second a tightened leverage policy keeps the balance sheet healthy over the long term. Third a growing and diversified asset portfolio generates consistently strong cash flows across business cycles.
S&P also noted the company’s resilient business model. It has held up well against trade tensions, global headwinds, and competitive pressures in the transportation sector factors that would have derailed weaker operators.
Massive Expansion Plans Backed by Strong Fundamentals
APSEZ is not slowing down anytime soon. The company aims to grow its domestic port capacity from 653 million tonnes today to 1 billion tonnes by 2030 a staggering leap. To make this happen, annual capital expenditure is set to climb sharply. S&P expects capex to touch around ₹18,000 crore each in fiscals 2027 and 2028. By fiscal 2029, that figure rises further to ₹20,000 crore well above the historical average of around ₹13,000 crore.
Despite this aggressive spending, APSEZ’s net debt-to-EBITDA ratio will stay steady at around 2.6 times over the next two years. That number is a sharp improvement from nearly 4 times back in FY23 showing just how much financial tightening the company has achieved.
Growth Engines: Vizhinjam, Colombo, and Australia
Several key projects are expected to drive earnings higher in the coming years. The Vizhinjam port APSEZ’s deep-water transshipment terminal in Kerala will contribute meaningfully. So will operations at Colombo port in Sri Lanka. Additionally, a full year of earnings from NQXT APSEZ’s terminal in Australia will add to revenues. Together, these assets are projected to push cargo volume growth to about 18% in fiscal 2027. Growth then moderates to a solid 7%–8% over the two years after that.
A Track Record That’s Getting Global Recognition
This upgrade from S&P is not an isolated event. In January 2026, Japan’s Credit Rating Agency JCR assigned APSEZ an “A-/Stable” rating. That rating actually went above India’s sovereign threshold a rare feat for any Indian private company on the global stage. The back-to-back recognition from two major international rating agencies reflects growing worldwide confidence in Adani Ports’ financial discipline and infrastructure quality.
Both upgrades together signal one clear message APSEZ is building not just ports and terminals, but also a financial reputation that now stands among the best in the world.







