Floods Displace 2.1 Million in Pakistan, Over 900 Dead, Climate Emergency Declared

Heavy floods in Punjab and Sindh have displaced millions in Pakistan. More than 2.1 million people have been rescued so far, while rain and flood-related disasters since June have claimed over 900 lives. The United Nations has extended ₹41.5 crore in aid. Pakistan has declared a climate emergency and directed the creation of a 300-day action plan.

Floods in Pakistan displace 2.1 million people and trigger climate emergency
Rescue workers evacuating stranded families during floods in Pakistan’s Punjab region.

Millions Affected in Punjab and Sindh

Flood devastation continues to escalate in Pakistan. In Punjab alone, over 2 million people have been rescued and shifted to safer places, while in Sindh nearly 1.5 lakh people were evacuated. Authorities warn that these numbers could rise in the coming days. Since late June, intense rainfall and related disasters have killed more than 900 people across the country.

Rivers Overflow Amid Torrential Rains

Relentless downpours have swollen the Sutlej, Chenab, and Ravi rivers, while water levels in the Indus and its tributaries have also surged. Nearly 40% of Pakistan’s population lives below the poverty line, and the floods have destroyed homes and farmlands. Despite the threat, many families continue to stay back, risking their lives to protect their belongings.

Rescue Operations and Tragedies

Rescue teams are using boats to evacuate stranded people and livestock, but strong currents pose serious dangers. On Tuesday, a rescue boat carrying flood victims capsized in the Indus River, killing 9 people. A similar tragedy occurred days earlier in Jalalpur Pirwala, where 5 lives were lost. Pakistan’s National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) confirmed that it has delivered tons of relief supplies including blankets, tents, and water filters to flood-hit areas in Punjab.

UN Extends Financial Support

The United Nations announced this week a grant of $5 million, equivalent to ₹41.5 crore, to support Pakistan’s flood response. The country’s geographical location makes it highly vulnerable to floods, while melting glaciers have created new lakes that risk bursting. In 2022, Pakistan witnessed one of its deadliest floods, which claimed over 1,700 lives and affected more than 30 million people.

Pakistan Declares Climate Emergency

Amid the worsening crisis, Pakistan declared a climate emergency this week. Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif instructed officials to prepare a 300-day plan to address climate-related challenges. During a cabinet meeting on Wednesday, Sharif stated that he would soon convene a joint session with the chief ministers of all four provinces and senior officials to develop a comprehensive strategy aimed at minimizing climate damage.


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